UˮиNȾﱊ࣬ԴҲ^VČҽB21NҊȾāԴԼ̎
1
ЙC(j)()āԴЩ̎Щ
ˮкЙC(j)()Ҫиֲ|(zh)ЙC(j)@Щ|(zh)ԑҸܽB(ti)ڏUˮ¿Էֽ麆εCO2ȟoC(j)@ЩЙC(j)Ȼˮwзֽr(sh)ҪˮеܽQЙC(j)
@Щ|(zh)ˮһM(jn)ˮw(hu)ܽM(jn)(do)ˮw׃׃ˮʳƷ켈ʯͻwˎӡȾI(y)ŷŵĹI(y)UˮдĺЙC(j)(j)y(tng)Ӌ(j)҇켈I(y)ŷŵĺЙC(j)sռI(y)UˮŷŵĺЙC(j)ᅡ1/4ˮЙC(j)Ȳߵˮ^ˮŷŵĺЙC(j)ᅡҲܴˮ(j)̎Ҫc(din)QĆ}nj@Щ|(zh)Ľ^֏ˮȥЙC(j)ɷ֏(f)sքeyиNzЙC(j)ĝஔ(dng)y(sh)HгcODCrBOD5TOCTODָ(bio)ʾһfָ(bio)ֵԽˮеܽԽˮ|(zh)ԽȻˮwBOD53mg/Lr(sh)ˮ|(zh)_(d)7.5 mg/Lr(sh)ˮ|(zh)^^10mg/Lr(sh)ˮ|(zh)ѽ(jng)ܲеܽѽӽ
ЙC(j)Ϳȥʽ෨(ؚ)ʽ෨(SBRCASSˇ)ĤM(jn)BR
2
yオЙC(j)Щ̎Щ
yオЙC(j)ָDzܱδZĻ(jng)^һr(sh)gZijN̶ϽЙC(j)UˮеһЩжЙC(j)ЙC(j)ȻЙC(j)r(nng)ˎЙC(j)ؽٻĶh(hun)LЙC(j)ﶼyԱオЙC(j)߀һЩЙC(j)ܱオɷQЙC(j)
ˌ(du)@ЙC(j)ďUˮ(yng)ȡB(yng)طNʽ(du)M(jn)ІΪ(d)̎?q)Åˇ̎ʹ䲿CODCrD(zhun)BOD5߿ȻٻˮһM(jn)ж(j)̎
3
UˮЙC(j)ͰāԴЩ̎Щ
ЙC(j)ҪԵ|(zh)ʽ߀֬ЙC(j)AȺͲĻЩЙC(j)zך|(zh)ͼȺyオa(chn)@ЩЙC(j)@ЩЙC(j)ԭϵĹI(y)ŷŵďUˮЕ(hu)@ЩЙC(j)F͡ʡoC(j)FϽӹa(chn)ИI(y)ŷźаĹI(y)UˮƤ(dng)ŞarUˮаʼڏUˮеÓ(yng)ڏUˮAˮܵvһΕr(sh)gĝȕ(hu)Ѹӡ
(du)ЙC(j)I(y)Uˮɲ̎ȥЙC(j)̼ͬr(sh)(j)ͨ^ͬVÌUˮееD(zhun)鰱Uˮ̎՚ⴵÓxӽQ̿ͷ
4
UˮЙC(j)āԴЩ̎Щ
ˮҪԴǺϴa(chn)Ʒʹáйϴa(chn)ƷҪc;ۺcϴ섩еSˮˮwI(y)Uˮˮw׳(bio)Ҫ֮һI(y)UˮȾȸȾNyɷ֏(f)sc(din)I(y)Uˮδ(jng)ֱ̎ŷŕ(hu)(du)ˮwɾ_(du)h(hun);ɲӰ
ȥһþ(AOA2Oϵ)ͻW(xu)(PACPFS)I(y)ˮвֵĴЙC(j)õ(j)A(y)֮̎
5
AUˮāԴЩ̎Щ
ߝЙC(j)UˮẬAUˮԴVwԼټӹSϴ܇gȶ(hu)ųԏUˮеďUˮПoC(j)}еĄtρЙC(j)еĄt֮UˮȲeܴС1%10%϶켈ӡȾƸټӹa(chn)^̕(hu)ųAԏUˮ(sh)rºПoC(j)AҲЩUˮЙC(j)AijЩUˮĺAȺܸ߿_(d)ٷ֮UˮгᡢA߀ܺʽ}͉Aʽ}ԼԻAԵğoC(j)ЙC(j)|(zh)
AďUˮSŷŲH(hu)(du)h(hun)ȾƉĶҲһNYԴM(fi)ˌ(du)AUˮȿ]պ;C(dng)AUˮ^ߕr(sh)纬Uˮ_(d)4%ϡAUˮA_(d)2%ϕr(sh)ʹڻպ;CõĿ၆FʯҲԻûSʹߝЙC(j)Uˮȵ4%ԏUˮ͝ȵ2%ĉAԏUˮ?yn)õxſ]M(jn)к̎
6
UˮȾāԴЩ̎Щ
ߝЙC(j)Uˮ͏UˮҪI(y)ԴʯI(y)ʯͻI(y)I(y)ټӹI(y)ʳƷӹI(y)ʯ_ơ(ch)\(yn)ݔʹʯƷ^о(hu)a(chn)ʯȾďUˮӹţ̼ӹϴ·܇^ŷŵďUˮжͻ֬һˮ֬ռЙC(j)|(zh)10%ÿÿa(chn)֬s15gUˮؽ͵(du)ܶȿ_(d)1.1С1ˮ̎͏Uˮc(din)ȥ(du)ܶС1ߝЙC(j)Uˮͮa(chn)ˮ͌(du)ˮwh(hun)a(chn)Ⱦ̶ȁȾҪʯ|(zh)
UˮȾķNʽɄ֞5NΑB(ti)
(1)xB(ti)oֹr(sh)ѸҺγĤ͌ӵĸ@N^һ100msռUˮ60%80%
(2)C(j)еɢB(ti)һ10m-100mļ(x)͵ΣڏUˮеķ(wn)ԲoһΕr(sh)gY(ji)γɸ
(3)黯B(ti)С10mһ0.1-2m@N͵ξи߶ȵĻW(xu)(wn)(hu)ˮкбԄɞ鷀(wn)黯Һ
(4)ܽB(ti)͘O(x)ɢ늽黯߀СеĿСׂ(g)nmҲǻW(xu)ܽڏUˮе
(5)wڏUˮйww
Uˮеʽͬ̎ij̶Ȳͬõ̎bҲͬõˮxиͳͨޡ۽Y(ji)ͷ⸡ͷ
7
Uˮ²āԴЩ?̎Щ?
һJ(rn)Uˮе²м(x)˴wԭ(dng)N˴wڼ(x)Ͳ֮gһЩW(xu)Ұ÷w²ww{N²wڼ(x)ԭ(dng)֮gЩԭ(dng)羀xҲ²ˮƷt(y)ԺƸϴëȹI(y)Uˮг@Щ܂ȾN²
(du)²ԭw^鼯кͺ^ˮM(jn)ІΪ(d)̎ȻٺˮһM(jn)ж(j)̎@ӿԜp?yn)鲡ԭwˮеĴr(sh)g^LеIJͼxһyԚ
ķʯ̎⾀ӟ̎ⳬV̎ҲԳȥˮдֵļ(x)ͼ(x)ȥ⾀ȷЧܺ̎ˮЛ]ȵʣoֹٷֳͨҪ̎a(b)̎
8
Uˮе}́}ԴЩ̎Щ
늽ϻFa(chn)ˎ졢a(chn)ӹԪȼa(chn)ȹI(y)ŷŵďUˮкиߝȵ}́}ijЩЙC(j)ĹI(y)UˮҲS}́}(du)@ЩUˮM(jn)к̎r(sh)пD(zhun)}}
}ǵѭh(hun)ga(chn)ˮеķ(wn)Ժܲ¿ɱ}ȱol¿Ա߀ԭ鰱坍ˮwЁ}ĺܵЙC(j)oC(j)ֽKAεĴa(chn)}ˮ(dng)ˮеĵҪ}ʽr(sh)ԱˮкЙC(j)ﺬѺˮw_(d)ԃ
ˮк^}ֺNr(sh)ˮwԃ^M(jn)лˮwܵ}UˮȾͬr(sh)ywеİ}}NoC(j)Y(ji)ЙC(j)Ϳķ(yn)Y(ji)ԷˮwܺȾij̶Ⱥԃr
ͬӿ@ЩķY(ji)Дˮ̎Чָ(do){(dio)Óˇ\(yn)}θc@γɏ(qing)°@wĶW(xu)ָ(bio)}w(ni)߀ԭ遆} }^ߵˮ(du)wҲΣͯø}ˮ(hu)ʹѪҺ׃ѪtӶF(xin)ж
ˇP(gun)(bio)(zhn)(du)ˮw}Ҏ(gu)ˮl(wi)(bio)(zhn)Ҏ(gu)}SȞ20mg/LNӋ(j)رˮ|(zh)(bio)(zhn)GB 3838-2002Ҏ(gu)ʽˮرˮԴ}SȞ10mg/L NӋ(j)
̎}}I(y)UˮijҎ(gu)늽ﷴÓ(du)ĺ}}I(y)Uˮ߀Բ늝BBxӽQȷ
9
UˮзāԴЩ̎Щ
a(chn)Ʒ̿a(chn)Ԫa(chn)}a(chn)FXټӹľķr(nng)ˎa(chn)^ж(hu)ŷźзĹI(y)Uˮ
Uˮ̎ɷ֞ɴm̎ﺬ^ߵĹI(y)Uˮ̎صҪ(j)̎̎ĻW(xu)ˎʯ\ʯm̎ﺬ^͵ĹI(y)Uˮ(jng)̎̎fܷP(gun)Ҏ(gu)ďUˮ
10
UˮāԴЩ̎Щ
ӡȾ̿ú{ƸPNԭϵa(chn)^ж(hu)źĹI(y)Uˮ}ďUˮڅlҲ߀ԭa(chn)ɞ麬ďUˮUˮ̎ЌD(zhun)}M(jn)͌D(zhun)
11
Uˮ軯āԴЩ̎Щ
Ȼˮwһ㲻軯l(f)F(xin)ˮwд軯һ(dng)ˮ軯ҪԴ鹤I(y)Ⱦ軯ǏV(yng)õĹI(y)ԭɵV្zӰ_ӡٱ̎?fn)tú⡢ȾƸϡϳwSI(y)wϴИI(y)ŷźUˮʯ͵Ĵѻͽ^Ҳ(hu)ŷźUˮ價I(y)ŷźUˮИI(y)
õ̎늽̎ˮr(sh)ͨһcʹD(zhun)Ȼˮ}ȻډAԗl±ɶ̼͵ԗlD(zhun)׃?yu)@}
12
UˮзӵāԴЩ̎Щ
ըˎ֬ИI(y)(hu)ŷźӏUˮŷŵďUˮкӝC(j)еST켈մúƚИI(y)ҲŴĺӏUˮ
ߺӏUˮ̎ȡ̿ͷٟȷ
Н⺬ˮ̎̿ͻW(xu)ȡ
͝ȺӏUˮҲó̿ȷ̎
13
UˮyāԴЩ̎Щ
yһNFؽٳyɫҊy}Ψһܵy@ҲǏUˮкyҪɷyV(yng)ڟoC(j)մԼīИI(y)yUˮҪԴ僘I(y)I(y)
ďUˮгȥyĻгxӽQ߀ԭȡ늽շķNB늝BҲбõ?yn)ďUˮyĽ(jng)(j)r(ji)ֵ^˞_(d)ʳߝЙC(j)Uˮ(lin)\(yn)öN纬y^像Uˮͨ^xӽQl(f)늽߀ԭõ^ȫĻա
14
Uˮ懵āԴЩ̎Щ
늽һNyɫĽкܺõչԺ߶ȴԡUˮеҪԶr(ji)xӴڱfԼcSoC(j)ЙC(j)j(lu)ɵ}懏UˮĹI(y)ԴܶҪ僘I(y)ɵVұC(j)졢W(xu)xʯͻȹI(y)ԼFSTFS܇wC(j)I(y)ӡˢīˮմɡИI(y)ŷŵďUˮҲ
̎懏UˮķʯҳxӽQBl(f)շȡ
15
UˮUāԴЩ̎Щ
UʻҰɫǹI(y)ʹVɫ֮һԭϑ(yng)늳僡zr(nng)ˎȼͿϡUըˎI(y)UˇŷŵԏUˮU僘I(y)A像UҺa(chn)ďUˮUҲܸ
̎UUˮij÷гżF
16
UˮtāԴЩ̎Щ
tһN䓻ɫgӲ^SI(y)İl(f)չt仯đ(yng)VtUˮŷS֮tϵоgѭh(hun)sϵy(tng)dzЧˎ֮һ(jng)õҎ(gu)ģ(yng)īȾϼϵ켰tƸ僡XꖘO̎ٵϴȹI(y)x_tt߀ľĵķ@ЩI(y)ŷŵa(chn)UˮȻ(hu)Д(sh)ͬttˮr(ji)(CrO42-)r(ji)(CrO2-)xΑB(ti)I(y)UˮҪr(ji)ΑB(ti)
tUˮ̎Ȍr(ji)t߀ԭr(ji)tʹr(ji)tɚȥ(du)ڸߝȺtUˮl(f)һNߝЙC(j)Uˮڼg(sh)ͽ(jng)(j)ϾеķxӽQԌtUˮŷŝȽ^͵ˮƽ
17
UˮйāԴЩ̎Щ
ַQˮyһNyɫҺwپA|(zh)ڹһЩW(xu)|(zh)˱V(yng)ȉAʯұx켈ըˎr(nng)ˎӡȾˎëƤӹȹI(y)a(chn)^СڻʯͻI(y)йa(chn)ӚÓǻȷ(yng)Ĵ@ЩI(y)ŷŵa(chn)UˮȻ(hu)Д(sh)ȵĹ
̎Uˮij÷늽xӽQ߀ԭ^V̿⼯
18
UˮЙC(j)ȵāԴЩ̎Щ
ЙC(j)ȻȴNȴϩNȴNЙC(j)ȚxЌ(du)h(hun)Ӱ^ЙC(j)ȚxͶ(lin)Ҫr(nng)ˎȾϡϳzwȹI(y)ŷŵďUˮ
ЙC(j)ȏUˮҪ÷ٟٟ̎a(chn)ȻͶ̼պٟ̎a(chn)Ȼٟľwзٟ-Aкͷٟ-՟oˮȻ䷨ͷٟ-}ᷨ
19
UˮбŵāԴЩ̎Щ
źQBaPǶh(hun)NPAHодԵď(qing)°h(hun)NȻˮBaPāԴɷ֞˞ԴȻԴɷNǰҪЙC(j)IJȫȼҪȻҎ(gu)ɵϳЙC(j)IJȫȼИI(y)fȹI(y)UˮSC(j)uSC(j)ŷŵďUˮв̶ͬȵشBaP
BaPmȻ^ȥ(du)κҺȵĸ(j)úͻ̿෨̎ЧȥUˮеBaP
20
UˮkāԴЩ?̎Щ?
kһNҰɫĽȻҪԶr(ji)ʽk僿ԞFṩһNgԵıo(h)Ժö僌Ӿ❍c(din)˹I(y)90%kϷ(wn)Ͻ늳صИI(y)kUˮāԴ߀ٵVɽIJxұ늽r(nng)ˎt(y)ˎϽմcoC(j)ӡȾȹI(y)a(chn)^
kUˮ̎КxӽQ߀ԭFwĤx(du)ڸߝȻ(jng)^xӽQsĺkUˮ늽⼰l(f)շҲһNЌ(sh)еķ
21
UˮāԴЩ?̎Щ
ʻɫٹˮжN黯ˮoC(j)ҪԁxӺxӵʽˮڴܽėlԱɶ^͵}}ұxմƤʯ͟ϽƤëȾϺr(nng)ˎИI(y)ĹI(y)Uˮ
ijҎ(gu)̎ʯһFXĚﹲUˮ̎y(tng)^ҲЧȥUˮеû̿\ԼxӽQ(du)UˮȥҲȡ˲̶ͬϵijɹ̎UˮоȡM(jn)չ(sh)(yn)C෨(du)ȥOѸ٣0.5Сr(sh)(ni)ȥ80%12Сr(sh)_(d)ƽB(ti)c̕r(sh)g|дȥЧ^(du)͝ȥ@ڌ(du)ߝȥ@Ҳf(du)ȥҲġ